Từ vựng – Ngữ nghĩa 2026 Trường ĐHSP Hà Nội 2 University

Đề thi giữa kỳ học phần Từ vựng – Ngữ nghĩa – Trường ĐHSP Hà Nội 2 – Đề số 01

30 câu

45 phút

Có đáp án

Thông tin đề

Môn: Từ vựng – Ngữ nghĩa
Kỳ thi: University
Số câu: 30 câu
Thời gian: 45 phút
Năm: 2026
Đáp án: ✓ Có giải thích
Trường: Trường ĐHSP Hà Nội 2

Nội dung đề (30 câu)

Câu 1.
Which of the following statements about derivational morphemes is INCORRECT?
- A.
  Derivational morphemes carry out grammatical meaning only.
- B.
  Derivational morphemes carry out lexical meaning.
- C.
  Derivational morphemes are used to create new words.
- D.
  Derivational morphemes always consist of derivational prefixes and derivational suffixes.
Câu 2.
Choose the correct answer: Derived words are constructed by ………. .
- A.
  one root and at least one derivation.
- B.
  two roots and at least one derivation.
- C.
  one root and at least one inflection.
- D.
  two roots and at least one inflection.
Câu 3.
How many morphemes are there in the following sentence?

I’d like to live in an imaginary world for just the two of us.
- A.
  16
- B.
  15
- C.
  14
- D.
  17
Câu 4.
How many compound words are there in the following sentence?

The long-haired girl with a snow-white face over there is a pickpocket, you know.
- A.
  3
- B.
  4
- C.
  2
- D.
  1
Câu 5.
What is the function of the element “i” in the word “handicraft”?
- A.
  Interfix
- B.
  Derivational suffix
- C.
  Derivational prefix
- D.
  Inflectional suffix
Câu 6.
What best characterizes the morpheme “-wise” in the word “clockwise”?
- A.
  It is a derivational suffix which means “in this direction”.
- B.
  It is a free root morpheme which means “smart”.
- C.
  It is an inflectional suffix which shows negative meaning.
- D.
  It is a bound root morpheme which shows manner of action.
Câu 7.
What phonological changes dose the morpheme “ese” bring about when it is added to the root “Japan”?
- A.
  stress and elision.
- B.
  stress and syllable reduction.
- C.
  stress and syllable omission.
- D.
  stress and assimilation.
Câu 8.
Choose the correct answer: A word which is formed by merging parts of two or more words using certain formula is called ………. .
- A.
  blending
- B.
  clipping
- C.
  conversion
- D.
  monogram
Câu 9.
Which of the following statements about word formation is CORRECT?
- A.
  Shortening, a highly productive word formation method in English, is seen as a good way of creating new roots.
- B.
  Semantic borrowing is the method of borrowing both sound-form and meaning from another language.
- C.
  Partial conversion is the building of noun from adjective only.
- D.
  The meaning of blended words in English is always idiomatic.
Câu 10.
How many word formation methods are there in the following exchange?

Teacher: Why are you always mumbling in my class?

Student: I’m sorry, Mrs. Brown. But Maths has always been my Achilles heel. I’m OK. I’m sorry.
- A.
  3
- B.
  4
- C.
  2
- D.
  1
Câu 11.
Which of the following words is an example of eponym (word from person/place name) as a word formation process?
- A.
  Sandwich
- B.
  Zipper
- C.
  Nokia
- D.
  Giggle
Câu 12.
Which of the followings is the CORRECT description of the compound noun “mother-in-law”?
- A.
  The primary stress of the compound falls on the first element.
- B.
  The central lexical meaning of the compound is the third element.
- C.
  The meaning of the compound is idiomatic.
- D.
  It is an example of coordinative compound noun.
Câu 13.
How is the word “finish” formed?
- A.
  Borrowing
- B.
  Affixation
- C.
  Back-formation
- D.
  Shortening
Câu 14.
How is the verb “blindfold” formed?
- A.
  Compounding and conversion
- B.
  Compounding and back-formation
- C.
  Blending and back-formation
- D.
  Blending and conversion
Câu 15.
The pair of bold prefixes in the sentence below is an example of ………. .

A woman needs an irreplaceable, not illegal position in the life of a man.
- A.
  Allomorph of prefix “in”
- B.
  Allophone of prefix “in”
- C.
  Allomorph of prefix “im”
- D.
  Allophone of prefix “im”
Câu 16.
Which of the following best describes conversion as a word formation method?
- A.
  The process of creating a new word by altering an existing word's spelling.
- B.
  The process of changing a word from one grammatical category to another without any change in form.
- C.
  The method of forming new words by combining two existing words.
- D.
  The technique of borrowing words from another language and adapting them.
Câu 17.
Which of the following best describes a root morpheme?
- A.
  A morpheme that can stand alone as a word and carries the main meaning of that word.
- B.
  A morpheme that alters the meaning of a root when added, such as prefixes and suffixes.
- C.
  A combination of two or more root morphemes to create a new meaning.
- D.
  A morpheme that provides grammatical information, such as tense or number.
Câu 18.
How many derivational morphemes are present in the following sentence?

The teacher's happiness was evident in the joyful atmosphere of the classroom.
- A.
  2
- B.
  3
- C.
  4
- D.
  5
Câu 19.
Which of the following examples is an instance of hypocorism?
- A.
  Television → TV
- B.
  Michael → Mikey
- C.
  Automobile → Car
- D.
  Information → Info
Câu 20.
Which of the following is an example of an initialism?
- A.
  NASA
- B.
  RADAR
- C.
  SCUBAR
- D.
  LASER
Câu 21.
How many derived words can be found in the following sentence?

The transformation of the organization was a significant improvement in efficiency and productivity.
- A.
  3
- B.
  4
- C.
  5
- D.
  6
Câu 22.
Which of the following best describes semantic borrowing as a word formation process?
- A.
  The adoption of a foreign word directly into a language without translation.
- B.
  The modification of an existing word to create a new meaning based on influence from another language.
- C.
  The creation of a new word by combining two existing words.
- D.
  The process of creating new words by affixing prefixes and suffixes to root words.
Câu 23.
Which of the following statements accurately describes the formation of the word “internationalism”?
- A.
  "Internationalism" is a compound word formed by the combination of "inter," "nation," and the suffix "-ism," indicating a belief system or ideology.
- B.
  The word "internationalism" is derived solely from Latin roots and primarily represents a movement promoting global unity.
- C.
  The formation of "internationalism" involves both compounding and derivation, where "inter" (between), "nation" (country), and the suffix "-ism" (doctrine) combine to express a specific political and social philosophy.
- D.
  "Internationalism" is a neologism created in the 20th century without any historical linguistic roots.
Câu 24.
How many morphemes are present in the following sentence?

Unbelievable discoveries were made by the scientists.
- A.
  10
- B.
  12
- C.
  13
- D.
  14
Câu 25.
Which of the following sentences is a correct paraphrase of the following sentence, using compounding as a word formation method?

The children played together in the playground.
- A.
  The kids had fun in the play area.
- B.
  The children enjoyed themselves in the park.
- C.
  The children engaged in playtime at the playground.
- D.
  The kids participated in playground activities together.
Câu 26.
Which of the following examples correctly illustrates the use of an inflectional morpheme in English?
- A.
  Cats - The addition of -s to "cat" to indicate plural.
- B.
  Happiness - The addition of -ness to "happy" to form a noun.
- C.
  Running - The addition of -ing to "run" to create a gerund.
- D.
  Teacher - The addition of -er to "teach" to indicate a person who performs the action.
Câu 27.
Morphologically, which of the following statements about infixation is true?
- A.
  Infixation typically alters the meaning of a word but does not change its grammatical category.
- B.
  Infixes are primarily used in English to form comparatives and superlatives, such as "bigger" and "biggest."
- C.
  Infixation is a common morphological process in English, often exemplified by playful or colloquial forms like "abso-bloody-lutely."
- D.
  Infixes can only be placed at the beginning or end of a root word and are never found within the word itself.
Câu 28.
Which of the following words is the best example of sound imitation (onomatopoeia)?
- A.
  Smooth
- B.
  Buzz
- C.
  Elegant
- D.
  Courage
Câu 29.
How many inflectional morphemes are present in the following sentence?

The dogs are barking loudly outside the houses.
- A.
  4
- B.
  5
- C.
  6
- D.
  3
Câu 30.
Semantically, which of the following statements best describes the concept of a word?
- A.
  A word is primarily defined by its phonetic structure and how it sounds when spoken.
- B.
  A word is a unit of meaning that can refer to a specific object, action, or idea and may have multiple meanings depending on context.
- C.
  A word is an arbitrary string of letters that has no connection to its meaning.
- D.
  A word is always a single morpheme and cannot consist of multiple morphemes combined.

Đáp án và giải thích từng câu có trong chế độ .