International Transport Management - Multimodal Transport Đà Nẵng FPT University

GLT301 - International Transport Management: Multimodal Transport (Units 10 & 11) - Mid-term Practice Quiz

20 questions
30 min
Answer key

Exam info

Subject
International Transport Management - Multimodal Transport
Exam type
University
Questions
20
Duration
30 min
Answers
✓ With explanations

Questions (20)

  1. Q 1.

    According to the United Nations Convention on International Multimodal Transport of Goods (1980), how many different modes of transport must be used at minimum for a movement to qualify as 'multimodal transport'?

    • A.

      Only one mode of transport

    • B.

      At least two different modes of transport

    • C.

      At least three different modes of transport

    • D.

      Exactly two modes of transport

  2. Q 2.

    Under the UN MT Convention 1980, an MTO is a person who concludes a multimodal transport contract and acts as a:

    • A.

      Agent on behalf of the consignor

    • B.

      Principal, assuming responsibility for the performance of the contract

    • C.

      Agent on behalf of the carriers participating in the multimodal transport

    • D.

      Sub-contractor for the consignee only

  3. Q 3.

    Which of the following is NOT listed as one of the main features of a multimodal transport contract?

    • A.

      A single document of carriage, evidencing transfer of title from seller to buyer

    • B.

      The carriage of goods between two or more countries

    • C.

      Multiple separate contracts with each carrier involved

    • D.

      The carriage of goods by two or more modes of transport

  4. Q 4.

    According to Unit 10, which of the following is a precondition for multimodal transport relating to 'efficient interfaces'?

    • A.

      High frequency of services only

    • B.

      Existence of interoperable sea/road/rail networks

    • C.

      Harmonised standards for transport means only

    • D.

      Sufficient terminal capacity

  5. Q 5.

    A key benefit of unitisation in multimodal transport is that goods are typically handled only a few times. According to the material, how many times is unitised cargo 'handled'?

    • A.

      Once only

    • B.

      Two times only

    • C.

      Five times

    • D.

      The number is not fixed and depends on each shipment

  6. Q 6.

    Which of the following is identified in Unit 10 as a reason for shipping lines to offer multimodal services?

    • A.

      To avoid using their own containers

    • B.

      Efficient utilization of the carrier-owned container park

    • C.

      To reduce their sea freight tariffs

    • D.

      To comply with international labour law

  7. Q 7.

    According to Unit 11, swap-bodies primarily follow the construction guidelines of:

    • A.

      ISO standards only

    • B.

      CEN and DIN standards

    • C.

      UN/EDIFACT standards

    • D.

      No standards at all

  8. Q 8.

    On a semi-trailer designed to carry containers, twist locks are generally fitted at what distance, and where is a 'double set' typically installed to carry two 20-foot units?

    • A.

      5-foot intervals; double set at the rear

    • B.

      20-foot intervals; double set at the front

    • C.

      10-foot intervals; double set at half length on a 40-foot trailer

    • D.

      30-foot intervals; double set at the centre

  9. Q 9.

    The Piggyback system includes both TOFC and COFC. What do these acronyms stand for?

    • A.

      Truck on Flat Car / Container on Full Charter

    • B.

      Trailer on Flat Car / Container on Flat Car

    • C.

      Terminal on Flat Car / Cargo on Flat Car

    • D.

      Transport on Flat Cart / Cargo on Flat Container

  10. Q 10.

    Which of the following is a stated disadvantage of the Piggyback system?

    • A.

      Higher insurance premiums for road vehicles

    • B.

      Restriction of rail gauge clearances through bridges and tunnels

    • C.

      Inability to carry containers by rail

    • D.

      Higher cost than road transport

  11. Q 11.

    In the Road-Railer (Bimodal trailer) system, how are road trailers converted to operate on rail tracks?

    • A.

      Trailers are loaded onto railway flat cars using cranes

    • B.

      Trailers are dismantled and rebuilt on rail bogies

    • C.

      Bogies from the chassis for road transport are exchanged for rail bogies at a rail terminal

    • D.

      Trailers are pushed onto railcars by tugs

  12. Q 12.

    What is a stated competitive distance range for the Road-Railer (Bimodal) system?

    • A.

      50 – 100 miles

    • B.

      200 – 300 miles

    • C.

      500 – 800 miles

    • D.

      Over 2,000 miles

  13. Q 13.

    RORO transport is most commonly associated with which type of cargo according to the material?

    • A.

      Bulk grain shipments

    • B.

      New cars and heavy/oversized cargo

    • C.

      Refrigerated perishable goods exclusively

    • D.

      Liquid chemicals

  14. Q 14.

    In the barge-carrier system, how are the barges loaded onto the mother ship?

    • A.

      They are floated into the hold at sea

    • B.

      By gantry cranes or by the mother ship being lowered

    • C.

      Pushed up ramps by tug boats

    • D.

      Loaded via standard container cranes only

  15. Q 15.

    According to Unit 11, what is the maximum draft mentioned for river-sea ships and their approximate loading capacity in tdw?

    • A.

      Up to 2 metres draft; up to 1,000 tdw

    • B.

      Up to 4 metres draft; up to 5,000 tdw

    • C.

      Up to 10 metres draft; up to 50,000 tdw

    • D.

      Up to 15 metres draft; up to 100,000 tdw

  16. Q 16.

    Which of the following best describes a VO-MTO (Vessel-Operating Multimodal Transport Operator)?

    • A.

      A freight forwarder who issues house bills of lading but owns no transport means

    • B.

      A shipowner who also offers complete end-to-end services, including land and air, but typically sub-contracts those legs

    • C.

      A barge operator that only operates on inland waterways

    • D.

      An airline that operates its own road feeder services exclusively

  17. Q 17.

    An NVOCC (Non-Vessel-Operating Common Carrier) is best described as a party that:

    • A.

      Owns and operates a major means of transport such as ocean vessels

    • B.

      Arranges transport of goods as a carrier and issues its own bills of lading, but does not own or operate a major means of transport

    • C.

      Is always a customs broker only

    • D.

      Only owns aircraft and railways

  18. Q 18.

    Which of the following is correctly categorised as a 'Non-Carrier' intervening party in the MTO's relationship framework?

    • A.

      Ship owners

    • B.

      Container freight stations (CFS)

    • C.

      Railways

    • D.

      Airlines

  19. Q 19.

    In the Kangaroo (Rollende Landstrasse) system described in Unit 11, who primarily uses it and for what purpose?

    • A.

      It is used in Switzerland, mainly to transit foreign trucks exceeding road weight limits by rail

    • B.

      It is a road-only system used in Asia to avoid congestion

    • C.

      It is an air-cargo hub-and-spoke system

    • D.

      It is a river-sea shipping network in Scandinavia

  20. Q 20.

    Which of the following statements best distinguishes a 'Buyer's consolidator' from a 'General consolidator' according to Unit 11?

    • A.

      A buyer's consolidator receives goods from a single buyer and delivers them to many sellers

    • B.

      A buyer's consolidator acts on behalf of a single buyer, receiving goods from different sellers or suppliers and delivering them as FCL to the CY

    • C.

      A general consolidator receives goods from one seller and delivers to multiple buyers

    • D.

      There is no difference; the terms are used interchangeably

Answers and explanations are in mode.